9/5/2023 0 Comments What is a participleIn the first sentence above, the present participle “shooting” specifies the kind of star. This means it modifies the word or phrase to tell us something about it: If you put a present participle before a noun or noun phrase, it works like an adjective. Thank you for subscribing to our newsletter! Present Participles as Adjectives Past perfect progressive: The pot had been boiling since lunch.įuture perfect progressive: We will have been waiting for an hour by then!Īs such, present participles are vital for using tenses correctly. Present perfect progressive: The rain has been falling all day. In these cases, the present participle will follow “has been” or a variation of this: Present participles are also used in the progressive versions of the perfect tenses. Past progressive: They were eating dinner when he arrived.įuture progressive: He will be graduating next year. Present progressive: We are cooking dinner together. For the present, past, and future progressive tenses, this involves combining some form of the verb “be” (e.g., is, was, are, were) with a present participle: The progressive (or continuous) tenses refer to ongoing actions. Present Participles in the Progressive Tenses Let’s look at both of these uses in more detail. Modifying nouns, pronouns, and noun phrases as adjectives.Describing ongoing actions in the progressive tenses. Most are formed by adding “-ing” the end of a base verb (e.g., look → looking). But what exactly is a present participle? And when do you need one? In this post, we’ll explain the basics. Present participles are a key part of English grammar. Grammar Tips: What Is a Present Participle?
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